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October 12-14, 1997 Chase Report
 

    November is usually the month when the Red Sea Trough is active, but this year October 12 was the first day in which the trough reached Israel. Although it was not yet active, there was always the chance of storms developing in the south-eastern Arava desert area of Israel.

    On October 12 I drove to the southernmost tip of Israel, Eilat. It was still very hot in Eilat, around 37 C. Except for a few cumulus congestus above the mountains of Jordan, which is still pretty unusual, nothing else developed that day. On October 13, during the noon hours the sky darkened in the south, and what was probably an anvil (I couldn't see lightning, so I'm not sure it was a thunderstorm) covered the sky above Eilat. The view southwards into Egypt was promising, as the sky was dark. But except for very light rain, I heard no thunder. I couldn't go and chase the storm in Egypt, because that would mean getting through customs, and by the time I'll be on the other side of the border night will probably fall. The sunset was accompanied by beautiful mammatus over Eilat. On October 14 big cumulus congestus formed over the higher ground of Jordan on one side, and on the mountains of Eilat on the other side. I couldn't see anything promising, and I started driving back from Eilat to Jerusalem in 16:00. I did notice a large thunderstorm behind me as I was driving northwards, but a quick look at the satellite picture confirmed that it was again in Egypt, and the sun had already set.

 

This satellite image from October 14 in the evening shows the large thunderstorm over the central Sinai peninsula (Egypt). A few cumulus congestus are visible along the eastern border or Israel, above the mountains of Jordan. The big storms were still to the south, in Arabia.
David Shohami, 1997